Import/export HS code 091020: Saffron

Saffron, a valuable spice used in cooking and coloring, comes in whole or crushed forms

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Spain 5,117,228
France 1,425,384
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1,246,244
United Arab Emirates 548,648
Afghanistan 166,570

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Spain 2,633,860 2,483,368 -150,492
France 1,004,187 421,197 -582,990
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 745,060 501,184 -243,876
United Arab Emirates 266,200 282,448 +16,248
Afghanistan 108,685 57,885 -50,800
India 29,681 122,036 +92,355
Ireland 57,765 14,438 -43,327
Poland 26,052 43,441 +17,389
Italy 19,792 26,585 +6,793
Netherlands 40,233 6,135 -34,098

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Spain 4,534,966
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2,710,675
Afghanistan 600,308
United Arab Emirates 530,040
Greece 166,065

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Spain 2,414,005 2,120,961 -293,044
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1,732,701 977,974 -754,727
Afghanistan 322,846 277,462 -45,384
United Arab Emirates 248,519 281,521 +33,002
Greece 80,103 85,962 +5,859
India 29,681 123,906 +94,225
France 72,928 9,210 -63,718
Morocco 0 49,064 +49,064
Turkey 7,253 12,589 +5,336
Peru 0 17,954 +17,954

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Outer London - West and North West 22
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 7
Inner London - East 7
Outer London - East and North East 7
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 6

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Outer London - West and North West 13 18 +5
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 4 7 +3
Inner London - East 6 4 -2
Outer London - East and North East 3 6 +3
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 5 6 +1
Inner London - West 5 3 -2
Outer London - South 2 3 +1
Surrey, East and West Sussex 3 3 +0
West of England 3 4 +1
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 2 2 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,950,686
Air transport 3,602,823
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 299,322
Other 88,266
Road transport 57,263

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,793,164 2,157,522 -635,642
Air transport 1,970,776 1,632,047 -338,729
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 157,724 141,598 -16,126
Other 67,693 20,573 -47,120
Road transport 10,994 46,269 +35,275

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Eurotunnel 2,030,041
London Heathrow Airport 1,299,755
Dover 1,211,950
Portsmouth 977,672
Leeds Bradford Airport 900,258

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Eurotunnel 1,314,364 715,677 -598,687
London Heathrow Airport 714,257 585,498 -128,759
Dover 677,841 534,109 -143,732
Portsmouth 470,515 507,157 +36,642
Leeds Bradford Airport 394,471 505,787 +111,316
East Midlands Airport 481,231 340,789 -140,442
ZLC 307,372 299,278 -8,094
London Stansted Airport 260,945 33,320 -227,625
Birmingham Airport 16,173 123,108 +106,935
Thamesport 57,793 58,995 +1,202

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
69
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
20
Manufacture of food products
15
Food and beverage service activities
9
Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities
3

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 20
2026-04 13
2026-03 29
2026-02 17
2026-01 18

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 50
0-1m 17
54m+ 16
15m-54m 12
Other 5

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Ireland 211,108
Netherlands 118,565
United States 58,137
Spain 31,470
France 22,389

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 104,976 106,132 +1,156
Netherlands 74,869 43,696 -31,173
United States 21,803 36,334 +14,531
Spain 28,500 2,970 -25,530
France 17,813 4,576 -13,237
Sweden 12,166 1,585 -10,581
Kenya 0 6,209 +6,209
Austria 5,008 0 -5,008
Germany 3,570 1,170 -2,400
Portugal 4,367 0 -4,367

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 1,253
Netherlands 758
Spain 46
Poland 17

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 313 940 +627
Netherlands 0 758 +758
Spain 46 0 -46
Poland 17 0 -17

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 339,580
Air transport 94,987
Other 46,134
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 14,829

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 197,862 141,718 -56,144
Air transport 57,453 37,534 -19,919
Other 22,132 24,002 +1,870
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 6,284 8,545 +2,261

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 164,437
Holyhead 131,143
London Heathrow Airport 75,154
000 46,134
Liverpool Docks 24,082

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 107,819 56,618 -51,201
Holyhead 64,191 66,952 +2,761
London Heathrow Airport 41,044 34,110 -6,934
000 22,132 24,002 +1,870
Liverpool Docks 11,484 12,598 +1,114
East Midlands Airport 16,409 3,424 -12,985
Heysham 7,169 2,580 -4,589
London Gateway Port 978 8,545 +7,567
Middlesbrough 4,042 0 -4,042
Immingham Docks 3,292 0 -3,292

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 091020

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Saffron, a valuable spice used in cooking and coloring, comes in whole or crushed forms