Import/export HS code 121221: Food-grade products

Products fit for human consumption, such as edible plants and algae

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 7,270,145
South Korea 4,178,575
United States 1,397,237
Iceland 1,170,720
Japan 1,033,729

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 3,150,878 4,119,267 +968,389
South Korea 2,495,264 1,683,311 -811,953
United States 391,598 1,005,639 +614,041
Iceland 630,979 539,741 -91,238
Japan 663,264 370,465 -292,799
Philippines 179,328 658,276 +478,948
Taiwan 721,412 113,756 -607,656
Ireland 282,001 272,754 -9,247
Australia 284,261 198,372 -85,889
Belgium 199,633 248,628 +48,995

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 7,482,909
South Korea 4,613,657
United States 1,323,225
Iceland 1,170,889
Japan 1,085,669

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 3,310,986 4,171,923 +860,937
South Korea 2,673,330 1,940,327 -733,003
United States 381,413 941,812 +560,399
Iceland 631,148 539,741 -91,407
Japan 682,281 403,388 -278,893
Philippines 293,158 736,484 +443,326
Taiwan 725,389 111,856 -613,533
Australia 284,261 198,372 -85,889
Ireland 188,486 193,072 +4,586
France 191,405 93,644 -97,761

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - East 13
Outer London - West and North West 13
Inner London - West 9
Outer London - South 8
Outer London - East and North East 7

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - East 11 11 +0
Outer London - West and North West 12 10 -2
Inner London - West 7 7 +0
Outer London - South 7 8 +1
Outer London - East and North East 5 6 +1
Surrey, East and West Sussex 5 3 -2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 4 3 -1
Essex 4 4 +0
Kent 4 3 -1
South East Wales 1 3 +2

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 15,192,411
Air transport 3,138,179
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,689,087
Other 591,911

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 7,343,083 7,849,328 +506,245
Air transport 1,522,441 1,615,738 +93,297
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,083,704 605,383 -478,321
Other 415,445 176,466 -238,979

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 7,396,307
Felixstowe 4,593,942
London Heathrow Airport 2,296,436
Sharpness Docks 1,101,120
Liverpool Docks 958,200

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 3,976,824 3,419,483 -557,341
Felixstowe 1,721,726 2,872,216 +1,150,490
London Heathrow Airport 1,107,861 1,188,575 +80,714
Sharpness Docks 599,479 501,641 -97,838
Liverpool Docks 498,864 459,336 -39,528
London 421,835 323,498 -98,337
000 415,445 176,466 -238,979
Dover 167,929 145,673 -22,256
Holyhead 150,647 148,581 -2,066
Harwich 170,982 110,603 -60,379

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
71
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
30
Manufacture of food products
17
Food and beverage service activities
8
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities
4

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 28
2026-04 31
2026-03 27
2026-02 30
2026-01 21

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 60
54m+ 23
15m-54m 22
0-1m 12
Other 4

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 4,697,587
Netherlands 779,653
Russia 684,347
Germany 535,848
Kenya 509,089

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 2,587,606 2,109,981 -477,625
Netherlands 362,988 416,665 +53,677
Russia 351,449 332,898 -18,551
Germany 321,512 214,336 -107,176
Kenya 271,364 237,725 -33,639
France 124,246 369,631 +245,385
Pakistan 209,201 145,498 -63,703
Denmark 157,742 169,651 +11,909
Sweden 207,833 71,530 -136,303
Ireland 177,913 93,555 -84,358

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Ireland 396
Japan 186
Nicaragua 150
South Korea 86

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 198 198 +0
Japan 0 186 +186
Nicaragua 150 0 -150
South Korea 0 86 +86

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 5,882,065
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,698,822
Air transport 1,832,706
Road transport 891
Other 818

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,788,295 3,093,770 +305,475
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,613,257 2,085,565 -527,692
Air transport 1,317,328 515,378 -801,950
Road transport 891 0 -891
Other 348 470 +122

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 4,108,192
Dover / Eurotunnel 3,231,161
London Heathrow Airport 1,212,851
London Gateway Port 1,191,397
Immingham Docks 570,416

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 1,967,258 2,140,934 +173,676
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,791,568 1,439,593 -351,975
London Heathrow Airport 919,891 292,960 -626,931
London Gateway Port 611,343 580,054 -31,289
Immingham Docks 372,013 198,403 -173,610
Dover 203,664 198,654 -5,010
East Midlands Airport 200,271 144,748 -55,523
Jersey 0 214,385 +214,385
Holyhead 108,603 65,061 -43,542
ZLC 126,837 36,631 -90,206

Quick facts

HS code: 121221

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Products fit for human consumption, such as edible plants and algae