Import/export HS code 321511: Black ink

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Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 13,179,838
Netherlands 12,256,695
Japan 6,492,357
France 4,115,573
United States 3,758,526

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 6,881,105 6,298,733 -582,372
Netherlands 5,847,044 6,409,651 +562,607
Japan 3,121,279 3,371,078 +249,799
France 2,202,006 1,913,567 -288,439
United States 2,052,306 1,706,220 -346,086
Belgium 2,407,779 1,110,847 -1,296,932
Israel 1,380,087 1,184,751 -195,336
Switzerland 683,771 868,318 +184,547
Spain 369,523 1,129,128 +759,605
Sweden 649,003 722,967 +73,964

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 11,916,507
Japan 9,221,157
Netherlands 7,541,639
United States 5,677,530
France 5,148,627

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 6,071,043 5,845,464 -225,579
Japan 5,263,277 3,957,880 -1,305,397
Netherlands 3,683,159 3,858,480 +175,321
United States 2,713,176 2,964,354 +251,178
France 2,609,102 2,539,525 -69,577
India 1,198,377 1,566,477 +368,100
Belgium 1,528,089 1,173,625 -354,464
Israel 1,439,302 1,225,718 -213,584
Switzerland 755,999 920,028 +164,029
Spain 718,727 774,966 +56,239

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 14
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 8
Greater Manchester 8
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 7
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 6

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 11 13 +2
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 6 7 +1
Greater Manchester 8 6 -2
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 6 5 -1
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 2 4 +2
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 5 5 +0
Kent 4 3 -1
West Yorkshire 4 3 -1
Merseyside 4 4 +0
Shropshire and Staffordshire 4 2 -2

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 30,625,018
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 17,557,021
Air transport 8,914,316
Other 821,145
Road transport 216,051

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 17,061,629 13,563,389 -3,498,240
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 7,705,060 9,851,961 +2,146,901
Air transport 4,086,552 4,827,764 +741,212
Other 526,873 294,272 -232,601
Road transport 63,910 152,141 +88,231
Rail transport 30,426 973 -29,453

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover 13,135,877
Eurotunnel 6,570,072
London Gateway Port 6,146,450
Felixstowe 4,862,914
Immingham Docks 3,782,888

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover 6,835,359 6,300,518 -534,841
Eurotunnel 3,342,663 3,227,409 -115,254
London Gateway Port 2,170,540 3,975,910 +1,805,370
Felixstowe 3,870,272 992,642 -2,877,630
Immingham Docks 1,457,763 2,325,125 +867,362
Birmingham Airport 1,758,396 1,822,574 +64,178
Thamesport 1,206,580 1,458,383 +251,803
Southampton 757,693 1,612,768 +855,075
Harwich 1,296,036 1,023,115 -272,921
London 1,180,463 689,673 -490,790

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
20
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
16
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
11
Printing and reproduction of recorded media
11
Other manufacturing
10

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 30
2026-04 32
2026-03 33
2026-02 27
2026-01 25

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 55
1m-15m 33
15m-54m 12
0-1m 11
Other 8

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 14,928,349
Netherlands 12,856,346
Austria 8,385,833
China 5,090,200
Turkey 4,630,255

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 7,566,180 7,362,169 -204,011
Netherlands 6,501,754 6,354,592 -147,162
Austria 4,123,741 4,262,092 +138,351
China 2,012,334 3,077,866 +1,065,532
Turkey 1,258,756 3,371,499 +2,112,743
Germany 2,328,638 2,271,853 -56,785
India 1,833,727 2,083,049 +249,322
Italy 2,211,005 1,071,399 -1,139,606
France 1,603,219 1,507,958 -95,261
Spain 1,197,477 1,189,464 -8,013

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 1,038
Nicaragua 26

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 0 1,038 +1,038
Nicaragua 0 26 +26

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 52,251,563
Air transport 23,185,368
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 22,557,091
Other 12,445
Rail transport 3,385

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 25,470,120 26,781,443 +1,311,323
Air transport 11,472,829 11,712,539 +239,710
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 10,321,187 12,235,904 +1,914,717
Other 6,626 5,819 -807
Rail transport 0 3,385 +3,385

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 37,224,240
London Heathrow Airport 13,480,108
London Gateway Port 8,137,622
Immingham Docks 7,422,360
Southampton 6,051,212

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 18,210,031 19,014,209 +804,178
London Heathrow Airport 6,896,130 6,583,978 -312,152
London Gateway Port 3,607,028 4,530,594 +923,566
Immingham Docks 3,906,737 3,515,623 -391,114
Southampton 2,582,454 3,468,758 +886,304
Manchester Airport 2,641,261 3,184,240 +542,979
Liverpool Docks 2,955,441 2,543,379 -412,062
Dover 1,940,237 1,921,918 -18,319
East Midlands Airport 1,255,934 1,088,210 -167,724
Felixstowe 890,771 1,409,767 +518,996

Quick facts

HS code: 321511

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Black-colored ink for printing, writing, or drawing