Import/export HS code 321511: Black ink

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Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 12,446,178
Netherlands 11,699,369
Japan 6,473,574
France 3,889,703
United States 3,677,075

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 6,629,823 5,816,355 -813,468
Netherlands 6,131,752 5,567,617 -564,135
Japan 3,216,352 3,257,222 +40,870
France 2,116,038 1,773,665 -342,373
United States 2,058,779 1,618,296 -440,483
Belgium 2,359,631 982,420 -1,377,211
Israel 1,341,534 1,130,770 -210,764
Switzerland 731,359 774,705 +43,346
Spain 391,102 1,103,239 +712,137
Sweden 627,301 679,588 +52,287

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 11,233,401
Japan 8,553,392
Netherlands 7,259,935
United States 5,528,065
France 4,845,055

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 5,875,503 5,357,898 -517,605
Japan 4,738,370 3,815,022 -923,348
Netherlands 3,900,569 3,359,366 -541,203
United States 2,874,433 2,653,632 -220,801
France 2,483,422 2,361,633 -121,789
India 1,155,435 1,507,133 +351,698
Belgium 1,509,004 1,099,794 -409,210
Israel 1,372,290 1,171,737 -200,553
Switzerland 785,343 827,931 +42,588
Spain 755,216 710,077 -45,139

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 14
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 8
Greater Manchester 8
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 7
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 6

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 10 13 +3
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 6 7 +1
Greater Manchester 8 6 -2
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 6 4 -2
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 5 5 +0
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 2 3 +1
Kent 4 3 -1
West Yorkshire 4 3 -1
Merseyside 3 4 +1
Shropshire and Staffordshire 4 2 -2

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 28,648,909
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 17,189,228
Air transport 8,580,374
Other 757,488
Road transport 199,363

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 16,070,785 12,578,124 -3,492,661
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 7,807,426 9,381,802 +1,574,376
Air transport 4,494,642 4,085,732 -408,910
Other 479,248 278,240 -201,008
Road transport 75,957 123,406 +47,449
Rail transport 26,956 0 -26,956

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover 12,494,827
Eurotunnel 6,219,396
London Gateway Port 6,031,796
Felixstowe 4,278,953
Immingham Docks 3,680,554

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover 6,569,005 5,925,822 -643,183
Eurotunnel 3,290,050 2,929,346 -360,704
London Gateway Port 2,284,578 3,747,218 +1,462,640
Felixstowe 3,299,839 979,114 -2,320,725
Immingham Docks 1,528,541 2,152,013 +623,472
Birmingham Airport 2,149,620 1,270,496 -879,124
Thamesport 1,216,376 1,373,370 +156,994
Southampton 738,727 1,583,065 +844,338
Harwich 1,292,342 946,148 -346,194
London 1,098,158 661,921 -436,237

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
19
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
16
Printing and reproduction of recorded media
11
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
10
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities
9

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 30
2026-04 32
2026-03 33
2026-02 27
2026-01 25

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 54
1m-15m 33
15m-54m 12
0-1m 10
Other 8

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 14,381,219
Netherlands 12,074,833
Austria 8,252,489
China 4,936,110
Turkey 4,559,414

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 7,458,102 6,923,117 -534,985
Netherlands 6,343,056 5,731,777 -611,279
Austria 4,375,708 3,876,781 -498,927
China 2,122,812 2,813,298 +690,486
Turkey 1,302,913 3,256,501 +1,953,588
Germany 2,264,829 2,137,773 -127,056
India 1,873,142 1,935,517 +62,375
France 1,712,283 1,307,103 -405,180
Italy 1,668,124 1,006,280 -661,844
Spain 1,264,933 1,066,802 -198,131

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 1,038
Nicaragua 26

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 114 924 +810
Nicaragua 26 0 -26

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 49,619,981
Air transport 22,185,172
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 21,737,451
Other 11,695
Rail transport 3,385

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 25,185,512 24,434,469 -751,043
Air transport 11,427,276 10,757,896 -669,380
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 10,094,777 11,642,674 +1,547,897
Other 6,763 4,932 -1,831
Rail transport 3,385 0 -3,385

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 35,336,842
London Heathrow Airport 12,830,711
London Gateway Port 7,643,675
Immingham Docks 7,017,018
Southampton 5,906,798

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 17,989,512 17,347,330 -642,182
London Heathrow Airport 6,710,100 6,120,611 -589,489
London Gateway Port 3,449,408 4,194,267 +744,859
Immingham Docks 3,783,335 3,233,683 -549,652
Southampton 2,502,928 3,403,870 +900,942
Manchester Airport 2,775,763 2,849,237 +73,474
Liverpool Docks 2,878,470 2,493,283 -385,187
Dover 1,889,775 1,830,677 -59,098
Felixstowe 1,060,936 1,232,882 +171,946
East Midlands Airport 1,247,251 1,004,112 -243,139

Quick facts

HS code: 321511

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Black-colored ink for printing, writing, or drawing