Import/export HS code 78: Lead and products made from lead

Includes all types of lead products, such as raw lead, refined lead, and lead mixed with other elements

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Australia 525,680,777
Ireland 41,189,282
Germany 11,919,206
Sweden 9,130,573
Egypt 7,622,067

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Australia 242,144,751 283,536,026 +41,391,275
Ireland 23,316,387 17,872,895 -5,443,492
Germany 7,552,986 4,366,220 -3,186,766
Sweden 6,697,639 2,432,934 -4,264,705
Egypt 2,679,557 4,942,510 +2,262,953
Mexico 952,516 6,197,585 +5,245,069
Netherlands 2,702,218 3,511,242 +809,024
France 971,353 4,165,125 +3,193,772
China 1,227,380 1,832,265 +604,885
Italy 2,076,658 849,650 -1,227,008

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Australia 525,690,298
Ireland 34,450,383
Germany 11,019,380
Sweden 9,501,060
Egypt 7,622,067

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Australia 242,153,342 283,536,956 +41,383,614
Ireland 20,042,960 14,407,423 -5,635,537
Germany 6,631,625 4,387,755 -2,243,870
Sweden 6,765,076 2,735,984 -4,029,092
Egypt 2,679,557 4,942,510 +2,262,953
Mexico 952,516 6,197,585 +5,245,069
Netherlands 2,719,726 2,301,903 -417,823
Belgium 338,811 3,702,782 +3,363,971
Italy 2,216,196 944,409 -1,271,787
China 1,246,241 1,857,891 +611,650

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 18
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 11
Merseyside 11
Inner London - West 10
Outer London - West and North West 9

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 14 12 -2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 9 10 +1
Merseyside 6 8 +2
Inner London - West 7 7 +0
Outer London - West and North West 4 6 +2
Surrey, East and West Sussex 9 7 -2
West Midlands 8 4 -4
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 5 4 -1
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 6 5 -1
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 5 6 +1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 590,281,737
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 32,584,825
Other 6,706,938
Air transport 4,510,021
Road transport 115,526

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 274,654,794 315,626,943 +40,972,149
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 15,772,015 16,812,810 +1,040,795
Other 3,273,420 3,433,518 +160,098
Air transport 1,473,412 3,036,609 +1,563,197
Road transport 53,528 61,998 +8,470

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London 535,705,126
Liverpool Docks 28,124,895
Dover 13,081,785
Felixstowe 9,841,254
London Gateway Port 9,467,193

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London 249,630,104 286,075,022 +36,444,918
Liverpool Docks 14,833,479 13,291,416 -1,542,063
Dover 7,404,191 5,677,594 -1,726,597
Felixstowe 3,770,940 6,070,314 +2,299,374
London Gateway Port 2,468,211 6,998,982 +4,530,771
000 3,272,467 3,373,975 +101,508
Immingham Docks 1,523,902 4,742,188 +3,218,286
Holyhead 3,189,035 1,384,474 -1,804,561
Southampton 1,004,359 3,174,505 +2,170,146
Eurotunnel 1,443,928 2,401,674 +957,746

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 46
Other manufacturing 26
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 21
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 18
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 12

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-04 38
2026-03 48
2026-02 41
2026-01 33
2025-12 35

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 85
54m+ 81
0-1m 21
15m-54m 21
Other 13

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 129,106,445
Italy 76,166,954
India 67,892,947
United States 66,231,762
France 61,868,223

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 74,220,785 54,885,660 -19,335,125
Italy 43,714,086 32,452,868 -11,261,218
India 29,483,977 38,408,970 +8,924,993
United States 20,276,845 45,954,917 +25,678,072
France 38,350,797 23,517,426 -14,833,371
Ireland 26,472,610 22,144,877 -4,327,733
Finland 20,497,314 21,149,255 +651,941
Sweden 19,665,569 20,978,348 +1,312,779
Norway 21,885,232 17,715,480 -4,169,752
Spain 22,582,650 11,272,511 -11,310,139

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 2,050,537
Ireland 158,377
China 26,447
France 1,403
India 696

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 905,337 1,145,200 +239,863
Ireland 87,734 70,643 -17,091
China 1,949 24,498 +22,549
France 333 1,070 +737
India 254 442 +188
Turkey 37 189 +152
Nicaragua 0 142 +142
Belgium 104 0 -104
Poland 63 0 -63
Taiwan 0 23 +23

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 510,202,464
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 283,644,879
Air transport 10,350,347
Other 3,251,334
Road transport 74,658

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 268,100,157 242,102,307 -25,997,850
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 157,517,567 126,127,312 -31,390,255
Air transport 6,679,941 3,670,406 -3,009,535
Other 1,346,193 1,905,141 +558,948
Road transport 38,138 36,520 -1,618

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Immingham Docks 187,035,371
Dover / Eurotunnel 134,246,892
London 132,159,022
London Gateway Port 89,675,925
Felixstowe 84,491,602

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Immingham Docks 93,263,672 93,771,699 +508,027
Dover / Eurotunnel 65,433,681 68,813,211 +3,379,530
London 73,588,720 58,570,302 -15,018,418
London Gateway Port 51,841,523 37,834,402 -14,007,121
Felixstowe 57,216,375 27,275,227 -29,941,148
Liverpool Docks 24,765,867 19,192,896 -5,572,971
Southampton 8,242,039 22,407,285 +14,165,246
Dover 15,857,885 3,094,527 -12,763,358
Poole 10,856,341 3,388,231 -7,468,110
Fishguard 4,791,910 3,970,786 -821,124

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 78

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Includes all types of lead products, such as raw lead, refined lead, and lead mixed with other elements