Import/export HS code 820412: Adjustable spanners and wrenches

Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 17,742,515
Netherlands 4,659,481
Taiwan 3,609,667
Germany 2,716,394
United States 1,527,342

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 8,510,999 9,231,516 +720,517
Netherlands 2,422,296 2,237,185 -185,111
Taiwan 1,847,674 1,761,993 -85,681
Germany 1,486,648 1,229,746 -256,902
United States 854,434 672,908 -181,526
France 997,894 468,750 -529,144
Belgium 639,515 666,712 +27,197
Spain 224,659 589,537 +364,878
Ireland 246,259 377,512 +131,253
Italy 221,439 300,058 +78,619

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 19,942,729
Spain 4,826,536
Taiwan 4,075,604
United States 1,747,287
Czechia 1,670,022

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 9,659,912 10,282,817 +622,905
Spain 2,288,009 2,538,527 +250,518
Taiwan 2,068,424 2,007,180 -61,244
United States 888,781 858,506 -30,275
Czechia 1,149,813 520,209 -629,604
Germany 839,263 635,941 -203,322
India 272,797 237,701 -35,096
United Kingdom 206,477 276,307 +69,830
France 78,510 161,652 +83,142
Denmark 193,695 39,821 -153,874

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Surrey, East and West Sussex 28
Inner London - West 27
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 25
West Midlands 24
Outer London - West and North West 23

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Surrey, East and West Sussex 17 19 +2
Inner London - West 19 14 -5
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 17 15 -2
West Midlands 19 14 -5
Outer London - West and North West 19 12 -7
Greater Manchester 14 9 -5
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 11 14 +3
North Eastern Scotland 8 10 +2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 10 8 -2
Essex 10 10 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 16,320,806
Air transport 10,003,624
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 8,619,439
Other 2,236,431
Road transport 68,926

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 8,331,155 7,989,651 -341,504
Air transport 4,506,810 5,496,814 +990,004
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,240,154 4,379,285 +139,131
Other 1,401,443 834,988 -566,455
Road transport 56,410 12,516 -43,894

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 8,465,395
Southampton 4,290,987
London Stansted Airport 3,027,210
Leeds Bradford Airport 2,378,784
000 2,236,431

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 4,424,821 4,040,574 -384,247
Southampton 2,321,196 1,969,791 -351,405
London Stansted Airport 683,268 2,343,942 +1,660,674
Leeds Bradford Airport 1,623,843 754,941 -868,902
000 1,401,443 834,988 -566,455
London 1,461,418 500,993 -960,425
Immingham Docks 833,100 815,424 -17,676
Dover 800,654 772,279 -28,375
Birmingham Airport 664,906 840,840 +175,934
London Heathrow Airport 549,856 717,261 +167,405

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 130
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 59
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 27
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 27
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 22

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-04 66
2026-03 70
2026-02 75
2026-01 56
2025-12 65

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 166
1m-15m 134
Other 56
0-1m 40
15m-54m 38

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Ireland 1,457,929
United States 1,014,295
Germany 745,255
Norway 706,048
Australia 598,604

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 613,981 843,948 +229,967
United States 559,041 455,254 -103,787
Germany 507,214 238,041 -269,173
Norway 547,750 158,298 -389,452
Australia 405,384 193,220 -212,164
Netherlands 351,993 188,884 -163,109
South Africa 251,279 144,982 -106,297
France 158,698 227,398 +68,700
Singapore 309,153 66,141 -243,012
Belgium 318,930 14,910 -304,020

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Taiwan 568,162
China 323,761
Ireland 22,704
Spain 9,856
Germany 4,498

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Taiwan 178,730 389,432 +210,702
China 149,890 173,871 +23,981
Ireland 16,262 6,442 -9,820
Spain 6,368 3,488 -2,880
Germany 618 3,880 +3,262
XI 860 524 -336
XL 1,038 163 -875
United States 1,005 0 -1,005
Indonesia 0 404 +404
Italy 166 0 -166

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 4,149,133
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,837,545
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,714,024
Other 993,736
Road transport 1,005

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,398,204 1,750,929 -647,275
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,775,948 1,061,597 -714,351
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,778,077 935,947 -842,130
Other 376,558 617,178 +240,620
Road transport 1,005 0 -1,005

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 1,969,807
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,471,285
East Midlands Airport 1,132,091
000 993,736
London Gateway Port 912,150

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 1,246,172 723,635 -522,537
Dover / Eurotunnel 945,960 525,325 -420,635
East Midlands Airport 572,388 559,703 -12,685
000 376,558 617,178 +240,620
London Gateway Port 540,731 371,419 -169,312
Aberdeen Docks 513,586 149,766 -363,820
Felixstowe 363,625 135,373 -228,252
Immingham Docks 329,228 148,614 -180,614
ZLC 189,778 172,128 -17,650
London Stansted Airport 192,912 152,240 -40,672

Quick facts

HS code: 820412

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts