Import/export HS code 84401010: Folding machines for books

Machines that fold paper sheets for bookbinding or packaging

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 3,830,988
Japan 3,319,627
Canada 2,097,276
Switzerland 1,091,559
Portugal 544,564

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 1,214,533 2,616,455 +1,401,922
Japan 2,394,434 925,193 -1,469,241
Canada 685,706 1,411,570 +725,864
Switzerland 621,671 469,888 -151,783
Portugal 407,723 136,841 -270,882
Netherlands 91,532 169,860 +78,328
United States 118,838 30,235 -88,603
India 147,804 0 -147,804
China 92,340 36,047 -56,293
Latvia 0 114,895 +114,895

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 3,684,745
Japan 3,351,127
Canada 2,097,276
Switzerland 1,101,048
Portugal 904,969

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 1,099,864 2,584,881 +1,485,017
Japan 2,381,632 969,495 -1,412,137
Canada 685,706 1,411,570 +725,864
Switzerland 621,671 479,377 -142,294
Portugal 580,890 324,079 -256,811
Taiwan 70,876 95,568 +24,692
China 102,917 53,478 -49,439
Latvia 0 156,097 +156,097
United States 123,598 30,235 -93,363
India 147,804 0 -147,804

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
West Yorkshire 4
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 3
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 3
Outer London - West and North West 3
Surrey, East and West Sussex 2

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
West Yorkshire 3 3 +0
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 2 2 +0
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 2 2 +0
Outer London - West and North West 3 3 +0
Surrey, East and West Sussex 1 2 +1
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 0 1 +1
Essex 1 0 -1
Greater Manchester 1 0 -1
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 0 1 +1
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 1 1 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 5,861,518
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,705,664
Road transport 1,091,559
Air transport 247,406
Other 172,128

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,337,863 2,523,655 -814,208
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,655,800 3,049,864 +1,394,064
Road transport 621,671 469,888 -151,783
Air transport 154,357 93,049 -61,308
Other 172,128 0 -172,128
Rail transport 46,684 0 -46,684

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 4,252,719
Dover 2,669,456
ZLC 1,091,559
Felixstowe 965,982
Harwich 694,733

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 1,948,995 2,303,724 +354,729
Dover 673,108 1,996,348 +1,323,240
ZLC 621,671 469,888 -151,783
Felixstowe 940,070 25,912 -914,158
Harwich 340,499 354,234 +13,735
Eurotunnel 183,021 482,495 +299,474
Newhaven 421,671 116,162 -305,509
London Gateway Port 317,003 40,695 -276,308
London Heathrow Airport 150,547 61,281 -89,266
000 172,128 0 -172,128

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
15
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
5
Printing and reproduction of recorded media
4
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
4
Manufacture of paper and paper products
3

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 1
2026-04 4
2026-03 6
2026-02 5
2026-01 5

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 13
54m+ 10
0-1m 3
15m-54m 3
Other 2

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
India 1,097,998
United States 264,190
United Arab Emirates 195,000
Germany 176,074
Australia 134,005

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
India 1,018,048 79,950 -938,098
United States 181,199 82,991 -98,208
United Arab Emirates 195,000 0 -195,000
Germany 52,880 123,194 +70,314
Australia 107,500 26,505 -80,995
Ireland 58,135 45,749 -12,386
France 9,224 89,076 +79,852
Poland 72,071 9,000 -63,071
Spain 12,608 67,487 +54,879
Italy 79,241 0 -79,241

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,279,917
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 831,858
Air transport 74,430

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,932,957 346,960 -1,585,997
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 373,800 458,058 +84,258
Air transport 28,796 45,634 +16,838

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Gateway Port 1,005,245
Southampton 698,012
Dover / Eurotunnel 632,195
Felixstowe 437,935
Holyhead 93,690

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Gateway Port 841,022 164,223 -676,799
Southampton 598,675 99,337 -499,338
Dover / Eurotunnel 303,057 329,138 +26,081
Felixstowe 411,035 26,900 -384,135
Holyhead 49,956 43,734 -6,222
Immingham Docks 56,768 23,604 -33,164
Grangemouth Docks 0 56,500 +56,500
London Heathrow Airport 9,487 31,979 +22,492
Dover 0 32,413 +32,413
East Midlands Airport 16,006 13,655 -2,351

Quick facts

HS code: 84401010

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Machines that fold paper sheets for bookbinding or packaging