Import/export HS code 854520: Carbon brushes

Carbon brushes used in electrical machines like motors and generators to transfer electricity

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 4,198,527
Hungary 3,793,435
France 2,122,550
United States 1,898,654
Sweden 1,835,882

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 2,518,451 1,680,076 -838,375
Hungary 2,360,085 1,433,350 -926,735
France 1,134,659 987,891 -146,768
United States 982,802 915,852 -66,950
Sweden 1,425,459 410,423 -1,015,036
Netherlands 681,553 270,823 -410,730
Belgium 377,598 268,758 -108,840
China 472,756 141,578 -331,178
Spain 173,718 221,109 +47,391
Denmark 208,085 175,101 -32,984

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Hungary 4,155,388
Germany 2,543,500
Sweden 2,476,066
France 2,051,515
United States 1,570,281

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Hungary 2,583,685 1,571,703 -1,011,982
Germany 1,496,799 1,046,701 -450,098
Sweden 1,754,791 721,275 -1,033,516
France 1,173,551 877,964 -295,587
United States 850,908 719,373 -131,535
Romania 712,830 340,249 -372,581
China 571,362 216,797 -354,565
Belgium 370,787 240,243 -130,544
United Kingdom 75,460 436,113 +360,653
Netherlands 257,544 246,208 -11,336

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 25
Inner London - West 22
West Midlands 18
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 16
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 14

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 21 14 -7
Inner London - West 17 13 -4
West Midlands 11 16 +5
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 13 10 -3
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 9 9 +0
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 6 9 +3
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 8 9 +1
Greater Manchester 9 6 -3
West Yorkshire 7 7 +0
Gloucestershire and Wiltshire 5 5 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 10,505,808
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,206,323
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,542,614
Other 64,554
Road transport 27,599

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 6,136,015 4,369,793 -1,766,222
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,479,687 1,726,636 -753,051
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,424,520 1,118,094 -1,306,426
Other 32,199 32,355 +156
Road transport 2,440 25,159 +22,719

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Birmingham Airport 4,219,432
East Midlands Airport 2,436,074
London Stansted Airport 2,139,465
Thamesport 2,042,612
Eurotunnel 1,570,283

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Birmingham Airport 2,728,153 1,491,279 -1,236,874
East Midlands Airport 1,335,076 1,100,998 -234,078
London Stansted Airport 1,137,321 1,002,144 -135,177
Thamesport 1,401,019 641,593 -759,426
Eurotunnel 898,150 672,133 -226,017
Immingham Docks 740,838 602,003 -138,835
London Heathrow Airport 535,855 529,332 -6,523
London Gateway Port 367,088 278,391 -88,697
Dover 336,759 270,985 -65,774
Southampton 384,352 103,605 -280,747

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 59
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 39
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 31
Manufacture of electrical equipment 25
Other manufacturing 15

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 38
2025-11 48
2025-10 47
2025-09 48
2025-08 38

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 140
1m-15m 82
15m-54m 20
Other 16
0-1m 13

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Hungary 3,186,468
Germany 3,150,509
United States 1,598,947
Canada 833,261
Ireland 617,870

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Hungary 1,744,670 1,441,798 -302,872
Germany 1,566,931 1,583,578 +16,647
United States 703,573 895,374 +191,801
Canada 343,916 489,345 +145,429
Ireland 328,449 289,421 -39,028
India 253,304 253,161 -143
Netherlands 242,758 160,096 -82,662
Italy 83,181 300,290 +217,109
Denmark 184,075 191,862 +7,787
France 158,074 180,277 +22,203

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 153,739
Romania 83,467
Hungary 40,632
Ireland 11,519
Sweden 7,735

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 80,700 73,039 -7,661
Romania 38,611 44,856 +6,245
Hungary 40,330 302 -40,028
Ireland 7,772 3,747 -4,025
Sweden 7,735 0 -7,735
China 2,881 1,260 -1,621
XI 0 260 +260
Japan 103 118 +15
Italy 131 18 -113
Taiwan 104 0 -104

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 8,541,410
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,177,114
Other 302,500
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 177,390
Road transport 63,780

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 3,965,903 4,575,507 +609,604
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,311,074 1,866,040 -445,034
Other 178,400 124,100 -54,300
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 79,963 97,427 +17,464
Road transport 63,780 0 -63,780

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 2,910,650
ZLC 2,853,829
East Midlands Airport 2,241,417
London Heathrow Airport 1,757,484
London Stansted Airport 1,313,515

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,892,027 1,018,623 -873,404
ZLC 1,435,867 1,417,962 -17,905
East Midlands Airport 1,071,911 1,169,506 +97,595
London Heathrow Airport 889,021 868,463 -20,558
London Stansted Airport 499,763 813,752 +313,989
Harwich 295,429 736,665 +441,236
000 178,400 124,100 -54,300
Newcastle Airport 0 278,394 +278,394
Immingham Docks 90,272 58,918 -31,354
Manchester Airport 65,527 24,918 -40,609

Quick facts

HS code: 854520

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Carbon brushes used in electrical machines like motors and generators to transfer electricity