Import/export HS code 854520: Carbon brushes

Carbon brushes used in electrical machines like motors and generators to transfer electricity

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 4,512,023
Hungary 4,468,219
France 2,308,139
Sweden 2,291,011
United States 2,098,864

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 2,354,737 2,157,286 -197,451
Hungary 1,784,416 2,683,803 +899,387
France 1,168,499 1,139,640 -28,859
Sweden 1,301,732 989,279 -312,453
United States 1,161,674 937,190 -224,484
Belgium 457,033 418,061 -38,972
Netherlands 468,392 359,819 -108,573
Denmark 214,885 361,913 +147,028
China 426,918 132,319 -294,599
Spain 204,911 309,266 +104,355

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Hungary 5,032,343
Sweden 2,959,731
Germany 2,772,167
France 2,279,671
United States 1,681,197

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Hungary 2,030,140 3,002,203 +972,063
Sweden 1,659,395 1,300,336 -359,059
Germany 1,375,603 1,396,564 +20,961
France 1,108,717 1,170,954 +62,237
United States 979,735 701,462 -278,273
Romania 667,223 486,988 -180,235
Belgium 427,629 398,303 -29,326
China 517,505 219,863 -297,642
Mexico 334,060 258,364 -75,696
United Kingdom 93,961 461,883 +367,922

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 24
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 22
West Midlands 21
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 19
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 18

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 18 14 -4
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 18 14 -4
West Midlands 17 18 +1
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 10 14 +4
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 13 13 +0
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 8 11 +3
Greater Manchester 9 8 -1
Surrey, East and West Sussex 7 9 +2
Gloucestershire and Wiltshire 4 8 +4
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 5 8 +3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 12,430,878
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,465,688
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,635,771
Road transport 196,990
Other 92,191

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 5,931,084 6,499,794 +568,710
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,287,939 2,177,749 -110,190
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,008,775 1,626,996 -381,779
Road transport 2,440 194,550 +192,110
Other 31,223 60,968 +29,745

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Birmingham Airport 4,931,189
East Midlands Airport 2,689,658
London Stansted Airport 2,426,833
Thamesport 2,118,565
Eurotunnel 1,635,947

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Birmingham Airport 2,497,212 2,433,977 -63,235
East Midlands Airport 1,368,257 1,321,401 -46,856
London Stansted Airport 1,144,211 1,282,622 +138,411
Thamesport 1,124,089 994,476 -129,613
Eurotunnel 873,651 762,296 -111,355
Immingham Docks 798,552 826,775 +28,223
London Heathrow Airport 547,188 652,904 +105,716
Dover 285,479 404,885 +119,406
Leeds Bradford Airport 63,113 608,787 +545,674
London Gateway Port 327,612 322,229 -5,383

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
67
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
44
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
29
Manufacture of electrical equipment
28
Other manufacturing
17

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 64
2026-04 60
2026-03 49
2026-02 58
2026-01 38

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 154
1m-15m 88
15m-54m 25
Other 21
0-1m 20

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 3,759,500
Hungary 3,158,342
United States 1,729,203
Canada 852,326
Ireland 649,601

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 1,493,779 2,265,721 +771,942
Hungary 1,413,147 1,745,195 +332,048
United States 935,938 793,265 -142,673
Canada 430,894 421,432 -9,462
Ireland 344,474 305,127 -39,347
India 480,307 17,364 -462,943
Netherlands 265,263 201,650 -63,613
Italy 111,254 291,510 +180,256
France 149,435 247,131 +97,696
Denmark 144,589 251,679 +107,090

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 110,836
Hungary 59,824
Romania 44,906
Ireland 11,519
Sweden 7,735

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 31,769 79,067 +47,298
Hungary 40,506 19,318 -21,188
Romania 0 44,906 +44,906
Ireland 8,004 3,515 -4,489
Sweden 7,735 0 -7,735
China 3,182 1,234 -1,948
Italy 131 188 +57
XI 0 260 +260
Japan 158 76 -82
Austria 0 205 +205

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 9,836,044
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,170,961
Other 240,891
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 196,882
Road transport 25,997

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 4,914,581 4,921,463 +6,882
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,983,010 2,187,951 +204,941
Other 91,622 149,269 +57,647
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 121,628 75,254 -46,374
Road transport 25,997 0 -25,997

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
ZLC 3,471,447
Dover / Eurotunnel 2,863,388
East Midlands Airport 2,575,341
London Heathrow Airport 1,799,735
London Stansted Airport 1,521,052

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
ZLC 1,396,022 2,075,425 +679,403
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,480,717 1,382,671 -98,046
East Midlands Airport 1,217,593 1,357,748 +140,155
London Heathrow Airport 1,222,392 577,343 -645,049
London Stansted Airport 697,424 823,628 +126,204
Harwich 366,631 688,768 +322,137
Newcastle Airport 278,394 0 -278,394
000 91,622 149,269 +57,647
Immingham Docks 85,066 81,055 -4,011
Manchester Airport 61,159 73,810 +12,651

Quick facts

HS code: 854520

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Carbon brushes used in electrical machines like motors and generators to transfer electricity