Import/export HS code 52: Cotton products

All types of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton fibers, and cotton-based materials

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Austria 62,838,391
Italy 55,857,029
Pakistan 51,283,762
India 29,683,930
China 21,285,526

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Austria 28,415,849 34,422,542 +6,006,693
Italy 31,157,886 24,699,143 -6,458,743
Pakistan 29,001,842 22,281,920 -6,719,922
India 16,307,393 13,376,537 -2,930,856
China 13,164,805 8,120,721 -5,044,084
Turkey 10,508,596 7,877,097 -2,631,499
Netherlands 9,072,254 8,531,851 -540,403
Germany 8,266,971 6,841,483 -1,425,488
Spain 7,238,637 6,388,003 -850,634
France 5,856,384 5,847,750 -8,634

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Austria 63,135,420
Pakistan 53,638,905
Italy 43,758,204
India 37,861,519
China 25,691,263

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Austria 28,588,630 34,546,790 +5,958,160
Pakistan 30,537,724 23,101,181 -7,436,543
Italy 23,742,039 20,016,165 -3,725,874
India 20,598,506 17,263,013 -3,335,493
China 15,135,746 10,555,517 -4,580,229
Turkey 12,097,766 9,464,836 -2,632,930
Spain 7,495,712 6,667,390 -828,322
Egypt 6,192,416 7,782,939 +1,590,523
Netherlands 6,556,512 7,170,662 +614,150
Germany 7,265,682 5,208,307 -2,057,375

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 241
Greater Manchester 103
West Yorkshire 84
Inner London - East 83
Outer London - West and North West 78

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 173 152 -21
Greater Manchester 81 65 -16
West Yorkshire 69 56 -13
Inner London - East 67 49 -18
Outer London - West and North West 58 49 -9
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 50 24 -26
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 40 36 -4
West Midlands 41 26 -15
Surrey, East and West Sussex 37 33 -4
Lancashire 37 33 -4

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 146,434,576
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 137,326,261
Air transport 50,632,389
Road transport 4,829,913
Other 4,046,214

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 80,352,396 66,082,180 -14,270,216
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 69,381,139 67,945,122 -1,436,017
Air transport 27,919,927 22,712,462 -5,207,465
Road transport 1,925,011 2,904,902 +979,891
Other 3,681,343 364,871 -3,316,472

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 49,290,062
London 44,659,452
Dover 38,310,048
Felixstowe 31,306,374
Thamesport 29,071,724

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 29,488,671 19,801,391 -9,687,280
London 21,234,693 23,424,759 +2,190,066
Dover 19,126,997 19,183,051 +56,054
Felixstowe 19,057,082 12,249,292 -6,807,790
Thamesport 15,217,792 13,853,932 -1,363,860
Eurotunnel 12,618,574 11,517,326 -1,101,248
London Gateway Port 8,695,692 11,818,592 +3,122,900
Birmingham Airport 9,155,345 9,201,796 +46,451
London Heathrow Airport 6,667,105 5,479,434 -1,187,671
East Midlands Airport 6,982,668 3,721,986 -3,260,682

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
442
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
436
Manufacture of textiles
156
Manufacture of wearing apparel
97
Other manufacturing
64

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 283
2026-04 277
2026-03 285
2026-02 264
2026-01 251

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 615
0-1m 334
54m+ 221
15m-54m 148
Other 79

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Nigeria 79,189,432
France 20,989,161
United States 20,240,738
Netherlands 12,737,949
Germany 10,955,905

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Nigeria 35,830,391 43,359,041 +7,528,650
France 12,344,071 8,645,090 -3,698,981
United States 10,604,068 9,636,670 -967,398
Netherlands 7,232,131 5,505,818 -1,726,313
Germany 6,053,967 4,901,938 -1,152,029
Italy 5,233,646 5,409,105 +175,459
Senegal 4,047,237 3,987,475 -59,762
United Arab Emirates 3,439,109 2,879,509 -559,600
Morocco 2,862,584 2,160,346 -702,238
Romania 1,610,350 2,088,636 +478,286

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Portugal 61,140
China 51,063
India 36,562
XI 31,728
Spain 24,659

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Portugal 20,020 41,120 +21,100
China 30,989 20,074 -10,915
India 23,886 12,676 -11,210
XI 27,641 4,087 -23,554
Spain 13,220 11,439 -1,781
Turkey 20,357 546 -19,811
Panama 3,338 4,663 +1,325
United States 2,294 2,298 +4
Italy 1,871 1,299 -572
Nicaragua 0 327 +327

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 140,958,752
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 71,366,284
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 21,161,842
Other 289,814
Road transport 1,130

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 69,272,222 71,686,530 +2,414,308
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 39,484,656 31,881,628 -7,603,028
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 10,268,776 10,893,066 +624,290
Other 177,500 112,314 -65,186
Road transport 1,130 0 -1,130

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 96,235,224
Dover / Eurotunnel 45,773,335
London Stansted Airport 17,305,936
Dover 13,478,724
East Midlands Airport 12,599,816

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 43,421,933 52,813,291 +9,391,358
Dover / Eurotunnel 23,968,565 21,804,770 -2,163,795
London Stansted Airport 11,165,723 6,140,213 -5,025,510
Dover 8,811,610 4,667,114 -4,144,496
East Midlands Airport 7,336,464 5,263,352 -2,073,112
Immingham Docks 5,407,503 4,549,327 -858,176
ZLC 4,067,052 5,034,626 +967,574
London Gateway Port 3,313,251 4,724,573 +1,411,322
London 3,434,494 2,542,696 -891,798
Manchester Airport 2,540,647 1,717,165 -823,482

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 52

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: All types of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton fibers, and cotton-based materials