Import/export HS code 5201: Raw cotton

Cotton that has not been processed, carded, or combed. It is in its natural state after harvesting

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 725,075
Portugal 572,207
India 430,091
Netherlands 408,554
United States 407,730

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 487,495 237,580 -249,915
Portugal 379,123 193,084 -186,039
India 308,577 121,514 -187,063
Netherlands 364,489 44,065 -320,424
United States 293,195 114,535 -178,660
Italy 276,045 47,245 -228,800
Pakistan 54,306 161,411 +107,105
France 197,791 3,498 -194,293
Germany 171,271 25,212 -146,059
Czechia 141,311 5,279 -136,032

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 961,104
Portugal 576,398
India 431,507
United States 401,243
Italy 315,462

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 711,254 249,850 -461,404
Portugal 379,123 197,275 -181,848
India 309,993 121,514 -188,479
United States 289,132 112,111 -177,021
Italy 274,636 40,826 -233,810
Germany 205,017 25,919 -179,098
Pakistan 54,306 161,411 +107,105
France 182,093 1,516 -180,577
Czechia 142,621 5,279 -137,342
United Kingdom 107,808 24,241 -83,567

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 36
Outer London - West and North West 15
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 12
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 12
Inner London - East 12

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 30 9 -21
Outer London - West and North West 12 3 -9
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 11 1 -10
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 12 1 -11
Inner London - East 11 1 -10
Greater Manchester 9 2 -7
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 10 0 -10
Surrey, East and West Sussex 9 2 -7
West Midlands 6 3 -3
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 8 1 -7

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 2,663,912
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,207,640
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 416,513
Other 197,332
Road transport 5,895

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,248,663 415,249 -1,833,414
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 697,065 510,575 -186,490
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 306,447 110,066 -196,381
Other 189,968 7,364 -182,604
Road transport 5,895 0 -5,895

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
East Midlands Airport 1,341,297
London Heathrow Airport 860,898
Liverpool Docks 417,912
Felixstowe 303,736
London Gateway Port 267,873

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
East Midlands Airport 1,189,424 151,873 -1,037,551
London Heathrow Airport 683,583 177,315 -506,268
Liverpool Docks 295,546 122,366 -173,180
Felixstowe 222,176 81,560 -140,616
London Gateway Port 75,091 192,782 +117,691
Southampton 145,267 91,588 -53,679
Birmingham Airport 193,450 32,558 -160,892
000 189,968 7,364 -182,604
London Stansted Airport 128,053 33,410 -94,643
Dover 69,842 23,759 -46,083

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 66
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 52
Other manufacturing 13
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 11
Other professional, scientific and technical activities 11

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 5
2025-11 4
2025-10 5
2025-09 3
2025-08 4

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 94
54m+ 82
15m-54m 27
0-1m 26
Other 12

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 1,264,935
United Arab Emirates 436,418
France 306,451
Austria 195,621
China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 195,449

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 1,151,791 113,144 -1,038,647
United Arab Emirates 380,283 56,135 -324,148
France 208,054 98,397 -109,657
Austria 195,621 0 -195,621
China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 187,475 7,974 -179,501
Germany 174,895 19,255 -155,640
Ireland 130,869 37,566 -93,303
Saudi Arabia 55,535 109,293 +53,758
Italy 43,626 91,597 +47,971
Sweden 79,944 30,000 -49,944

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Ireland 34

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 16 18 +2

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 3,418,190
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 832,273
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 402,458
Road transport 1,076
Other 34

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,958,950 459,240 -2,499,710
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 514,236 318,037 -196,199
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 210,811 191,647 -19,164
Road transport 1,076 0 -1,076
Other 16 18 +2

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
East Midlands Airport 2,153,237
London Gateway Port 488,185
London Heathrow Airport 465,821
ZLC 436,177
London Stansted Airport 328,676

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
East Midlands Airport 1,859,041 294,196 -1,564,845
London Gateway Port 232,109 256,076 +23,967
London Heathrow Airport 445,345 20,476 -424,869
ZLC 359,559 76,618 -282,941
London Stansted Airport 284,092 44,584 -239,508
Dover / Eurotunnel 110,250 102,752 -7,498
Felixstowe 182,322 23,000 -159,322
Dover 81,656 57,456 -24,200
Southampton 29,695 21,347 -8,348
Harwich 50,881 0 -50,881

Quick facts

HS code: 5201

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Cotton that has not been processed, carded, or combed. It is in its natural state after harvesting