Import/export HS code 5201: Raw cotton

Cotton that has not been processed, carded, or combed. It is in its natural state after harvesting

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 713,142
Portugal 581,197
India 415,542
Netherlands 408,037
United States 390,561

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 576,328 136,814 -439,514
Portugal 358,974 222,223 -136,751
India 288,015 127,527 -160,488
Netherlands 384,359 23,678 -360,681
United States 325,875 64,686 -261,189
Italy 270,829 35,470 -235,359
Pakistan 127,871 80,497 -47,374
Germany 167,242 24,099 -143,143
France 178,847 4,915 -173,932
Czechia 145,356 0 -145,356

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 920,874
Portugal 585,388
India 416,958
United States 409,898
Italy 285,621

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 766,853 154,021 -612,832
Portugal 358,974 226,414 -132,560
India 289,431 127,527 -161,904
United States 354,238 55,660 -298,578
Italy 268,467 17,154 -251,313
Germany 198,641 25,919 -172,722
Pakistan 127,871 80,497 -47,374
France 154,113 4,772 -149,341
Czechia 147,900 0 -147,900
United Kingdom 123,614 15,079 -108,535

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 34
Outer London - West and North West 13
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 12
Inner London - East 12
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 11

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 30 6 -24
Outer London - West and North West 12 2 -10
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 12 0 -12
Inner London - East 11 1 -10
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 11 1 -10
Greater Manchester 10 2 -8
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 9 0 -9
Surrey, East and West Sussex 7 2 -5
West Midlands 7 2 -5
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 8 0 -8

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 2,478,506
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,287,252
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 417,267
Other 178,713
Road transport 5,895

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,333,939 144,567 -2,189,372
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 754,215 533,037 -221,178
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 315,894 101,373 -214,521
Other 175,838 2,875 -172,963
Road transport 5,895 0 -5,895

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
East Midlands Airport 1,196,619
London Heathrow Airport 820,165
Liverpool Docks 423,047
Felixstowe 305,090
London Gateway Port 267,873

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
East Midlands Airport 1,147,033 49,586 -1,097,447
London Heathrow Airport 772,095 48,070 -724,025
Liverpool Docks 244,864 178,183 -66,681
Felixstowe 220,486 84,604 -135,882
London Gateway Port 156,005 111,868 -44,137
Southampton 158,360 90,467 -67,893
Birmingham Airport 209,238 16,770 -192,468
000 175,838 2,875 -172,963
London Stansted Airport 142,338 14,383 -127,955
Thamesport 52,966 68,953 +15,987

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 66
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 50
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 11
Other manufacturing 11
Other professional, scientific and technical activities 11

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-04 3
2026-03 3
2026-02 2
2026-01 5
2025-12 3

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 95
54m+ 73
0-1m 24
15m-54m 24
Other 12

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 1,230,605
United Arab Emirates 433,368
France 255,464
Germany 175,664
Saudi Arabia 171,825

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 1,114,808 115,797 -999,011
United Arab Emirates 378,158 55,210 -322,948
France 150,173 105,291 -44,882
Germany 165,691 9,973 -155,718
Saudi Arabia 55,535 116,290 +60,755
Ireland 141,180 29,692 -111,488
China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 152,267 5,699 -146,568
Italy 81,952 53,271 -28,681
Netherlands 104,701 2,720 -101,981
Sweden 76,286 30,000 -46,286

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Ireland 34

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 16 18 +2

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 3,000,357
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 853,086
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 398,379
Road transport 1,076
Other 34

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,679,580 320,777 -2,358,803
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 560,122 292,964 -267,158
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 229,549 168,830 -60,719
Road transport 1,076 0 -1,076
Other 16 18 +2

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
East Midlands Airport 1,855,244
London Gateway Port 487,485
ZLC 432,988
London Heathrow Airport 353,986
London Stansted Airport 325,876

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
East Midlands Airport 1,647,682 207,562 -1,440,120
London Gateway Port 257,401 230,084 -27,317
ZLC 372,288 60,700 -311,588
London Heathrow Airport 333,983 20,003 -313,980
London Stansted Airport 298,627 27,249 -271,378
Felixstowe 195,322 14,000 -181,322
Dover / Eurotunnel 110,939 95,541 -15,398
Dover 98,102 41,010 -57,092
Southampton 29,695 26,347 -3,348
Harwich 50,881 0 -50,881

Quick facts

HS code: 5201

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Cotton that has not been processed, carded, or combed. It is in its natural state after harvesting