Import/export HS code 8479: Machines with specific functions

Machines and mechanical devices designed for unique tasks not covered elsewhere

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 1,382,859,856
United States 665,199,731
China 352,432,225
Netherlands 336,154,152
Italy 296,175,488

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 754,477,249 628,382,607 -126,094,642
United States 342,632,277 322,567,454 -20,064,823
China 146,381,166 206,051,059 +59,669,893
Netherlands 163,671,365 172,482,787 +8,811,422
Italy 144,728,471 151,447,017 +6,718,546
France 91,982,098 112,749,758 +20,767,660
Poland 73,491,035 80,135,305 +6,644,270
Switzerland 65,824,901 77,351,970 +11,527,069
Norway 60,436,892 71,887,779 +11,450,887
Denmark 66,494,804 65,202,667 -1,292,137

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 1,247,077,009
United States 818,573,394
China 473,245,954
Italy 334,188,706
United Kingdom 180,708,173

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 669,870,908 577,206,101 -92,664,807
United States 412,548,115 406,025,279 -6,522,836
China 211,977,497 261,268,457 +49,290,960
Italy 162,807,716 171,380,990 +8,573,274
United Kingdom 88,362,630 92,345,543 +3,982,913
Netherlands 80,944,953 74,427,120 -6,517,833
Switzerland 71,612,618 83,581,249 +11,968,631
Poland 69,534,263 82,730,498 +13,196,235
Denmark 60,550,184 61,932,317 +1,382,133
Japan 50,483,213 53,685,452 +3,202,239

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 666
Inner London - West 499
West Midlands 452
Greater Manchester 445
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 408

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 462 499 +37
Inner London - West 332 360 +28
West Midlands 317 319 +2
Greater Manchester 309 338 +29
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 285 313 +28
Surrey, East and West Sussex 291 281 -10
West Yorkshire 295 281 -14
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 285 279 -6
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 275 291 +16
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 267 260 -7

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,396,151,770
Air transport 1,480,860,136
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 930,691,909
Road transport 59,692,876
Other 35,866,692

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,250,183,383 1,145,968,387 -104,214,996
Air transport 719,063,498 761,796,638 +42,733,140
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 428,560,035 502,131,874 +73,571,839
Road transport 27,174,793 32,518,083 +5,343,290
Other 22,398,403 13,468,289 -8,930,114
Rail transport 1,791,332 3,477,256 +1,685,924
Own propulsion (e.g. imported vehicle driven across land boundary) 0 499,028 +499,028

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover 1,112,599,751
London Heathrow Airport 589,111,164
Felixstowe 347,685,603
Immingham Docks 332,015,037
East Midlands Airport 247,636,852

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover 587,120,999 525,478,752 -61,642,247
London Heathrow Airport 298,937,848 290,173,316 -8,764,532
Felixstowe 168,496,909 179,188,694 +10,691,785
Immingham Docks 149,607,372 182,407,665 +32,800,293
East Midlands Airport 118,783,532 128,853,320 +10,069,788
Eurotunnel 121,525,941 125,090,662 +3,564,721
Birmingham Airport 77,818,352 87,180,752 +9,362,400
Southampton 63,707,229 94,809,810 +31,102,581
Harwich 75,624,358 64,214,525 -11,409,833
London Stansted Airport 59,338,402 69,835,037 +10,496,635

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2082
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 858
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 740
Other manufacturing 641
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 530

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-04 1995
2026-03 2088
2026-02 1949
2026-01 1860
2025-12 1816

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 4310
54m+ 2687
0-1m 1325
15m-54m 1080
Other 622

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 640,306,809
Germany 322,139,380
Netherlands 185,850,210
France 158,750,431
Norway 135,744,310

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 342,914,450 297,392,359 -45,522,091
Germany 154,188,219 167,951,161 +13,762,942
Netherlands 83,408,230 102,441,980 +19,033,750
France 79,753,922 78,996,509 -757,413
Norway 71,894,580 63,849,730 -8,044,850
Ireland 68,042,407 62,776,845 -5,265,562
Brazil 58,416,027 50,623,713 -7,792,314
China 53,030,846 46,047,426 -6,983,420
Belgium 48,195,430 50,647,369 +2,451,939
Saudi Arabia 35,169,306 44,273,622 +9,104,316

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 12,380,893
Italy 1,506,362
Germany 544,887
China 134,594
Ireland 130,322

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 6,766,106 5,614,787 -1,151,319
Italy 701,898 804,464 +102,566
Germany 263,645 281,242 +17,597
China 80,018 54,576 -25,442
Ireland 47,461 82,861 +35,400
Netherlands 12,396 84,346 +71,950
XL 0 65,039 +65,039
Sweden 37,514 25,436 -12,078
Turkey 36,664 19,089 -17,575
United States 22,996 14,580 -8,416

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,242,412,968
Air transport 1,192,564,853
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 819,581,479
Other 15,626,781
Road transport 1,595,507

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 597,440,123 644,972,845 +47,532,722
Air transport 593,188,183 599,376,670 +6,188,487
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 442,748,833 376,832,646 -65,916,187
Other 8,315,207 7,311,574 -1,003,633
Road transport 1,287,346 308,161 -979,185
Rail transport 0 90,183 +90,183

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 780,914,913
London Heathrow Airport 642,989,077
London Gateway Port 265,707,830
Immingham Docks 214,368,787
East Midlands Airport 187,911,942

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 386,284,321 394,630,592 +8,346,271
London Heathrow Airport 318,123,896 324,865,181 +6,741,285
London Gateway Port 153,485,641 112,222,189 -41,263,452
Immingham Docks 95,185,831 119,182,956 +23,997,125
East Midlands Airport 96,699,506 91,212,436 -5,487,070
Southampton 79,363,738 86,618,201 +7,254,463
Liverpool Docks 69,746,752 45,953,080 -23,793,672
Felixstowe 47,091,835 49,153,289 +2,061,454
London Stansted Airport 43,576,978 49,032,581 +5,455,603
Aberdeen Docks 47,792,300 35,432,819 -12,359,481

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8479

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Machines and mechanical devices designed for unique tasks not covered elsewhere