Import/export HS code 8406: Steam and vapor turbines

Machines that generate power using steam or vapor, used in various industries for energy production

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 125,146,449
Germany 34,359,482
France 33,628,567
Turkey 21,373,785
Netherlands 20,045,413

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 66,710,070 58,436,379 -8,273,691
Germany 13,829,261 20,530,221 +6,700,960
France 24,864,492 8,764,075 -16,100,417
Turkey 7,432,593 13,941,192 +6,508,599
Netherlands 17,895,971 2,149,442 -15,746,529
Czechia 9,736,609 9,661,970 -74,639
Ireland 12,927,176 1,001,790 -11,925,386
Italy 4,285,574 4,870,550 +584,976
Poland 4,975,987 2,453,509 -2,522,478
Spain 290,805 4,943,924 +4,653,119

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
United States 127,048,827
Germany 32,242,685
France 26,137,081
Japan 23,955,592
Turkey 21,082,063

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 68,448,580 58,600,247 -9,848,333
Germany 11,759,736 20,482,949 +8,723,213
France 23,754,463 2,382,618 -21,371,845
Japan 19,823,836 4,131,756 -15,692,080
Turkey 7,142,155 13,939,908 +6,797,753
Czechia 10,353,139 10,619,803 +266,664
Poland 10,461,093 4,600,316 -5,860,777
Italy 5,817,887 6,533,267 +715,380
Netherlands 3,456,556 5,217,589 +1,761,033
China 4,063,521 3,442,434 -621,087

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 16
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 11
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 9
Inner London - East 7
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 6

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 10 11 +1
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 6 8 +2
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 7 4 -3
Inner London - East 3 5 +2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 4 3 -1
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 1 4 +3
Shropshire and Staffordshire 2 4 +2
West Midlands 2 3 +1
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 3 1 -2
Essex 3 2 -1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 138,457,169
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 109,886,101
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 59,934,607
Road transport 1,413,207
Other 721,914

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 74,089,091 64,368,078 -9,721,013
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 58,165,060 51,721,041 -6,444,019
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 39,041,438 20,893,169 -18,148,269
Road transport 1,103,366 309,841 -793,525
Other 687,127 34,787 -652,340

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 127,909,776
Dover 30,576,188
Avonmouth Docks 23,062,830
Felixstowe 18,383,608
Immingham Docks 17,896,239

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 68,524,959 59,384,817 -9,140,142
Dover 13,961,331 16,614,857 +2,653,526
Avonmouth Docks 18,161,140 4,901,690 -13,259,450
Felixstowe 13,322,386 5,061,222 -8,261,164
Immingham Docks 4,752,418 13,143,821 +8,391,403
London 6,384,229 6,299,351 -84,878
Heysham 12,677,485 0 -12,677,485
Killingholme 4,737,815 5,620,148 +882,333
Southampton 705,939 9,103,945 +8,398,006
Eurotunnel 4,564,473 4,279,323 -285,150

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 16
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 13
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 12
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 11
Other professional, scientific and technical activities 11

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-04 18
2026-03 14
2026-02 14
2026-01 12
2025-12 17

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 69
1m-15m 44
Other 13
0-1m 9
15m-54m 8

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Saudi Arabia 26,525,469
Germany 19,317,435
United States 17,626,653
China 12,939,677
Netherlands 12,254,414

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Saudi Arabia 14,110,189 12,415,280 -1,694,909
Germany 7,169,280 12,148,155 +4,978,875
United States 8,711,401 8,915,252 +203,851
China 480,030 12,459,647 +11,979,617
Netherlands 8,748,114 3,506,300 -5,241,814
Norway 81,155 9,878,324 +9,797,169
Italy 4,703,085 2,783,184 -1,919,901
Brazil 4,161,615 733,651 -3,427,964
South Africa 1,694,544 3,109,306 +1,414,762
United Arab Emirates 2,268,653 2,328,883 +60,230

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 82,388,315
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 50,859,277
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 45,558,092
Road transport 16,433
Other 344

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 45,050,152 37,338,163 -7,711,989
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 15,851,906 35,007,371 +19,155,465
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 21,736,100 23,821,992 +2,085,892
Road transport 14,713 1,720 -12,993
Other 344 0 -344

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 63,272,795
Dover / Eurotunnel 30,008,262
Immingham Docks 17,798,883
Southampton 14,524,548
Great Yarmouth 10,600,000

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 34,338,741 28,934,054 -5,404,687
Dover / Eurotunnel 13,312,421 16,695,841 +3,383,420
Immingham Docks 6,500,047 11,298,836 +4,798,789
Southampton 7,048,886 7,475,662 +426,776
Great Yarmouth 0 10,600,000 +10,600,000
London Gateway Port 3,766,220 6,103,793 +2,337,573
East Midlands Airport 2,804,308 3,890,661 +1,086,353
Felixstowe 3,782,918 619,391 -3,163,527
Aberdeen Airport 2,726,655 538,851 -2,187,804
Newcastle Airport 1,187,621 1,861,467 +673,846

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8406

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Machines that generate power using steam or vapor, used in various industries for energy production