Import/export HS code 8451: Machines for washing, cleaning, and processing textiles

Machines used for washing, drying, ironing, bleaching, dyeing, or finishing fabrics and textiles, including those for making floor coverings like linoleum

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Turkey 237,161,500
China 105,347,336
Germany 59,570,783
Poland 35,682,224
Italy 27,298,555

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Turkey 115,327,195 121,834,305 +6,507,110
China 57,384,354 47,962,982 -9,421,372
Germany 28,662,053 30,908,730 +2,246,677
Poland 24,905,808 10,776,416 -14,129,392
Italy 14,504,984 12,793,571 -1,711,413
Netherlands 15,012,107 5,693,463 -9,318,644
Czechia 12,889,378 7,616,623 -5,272,755
United States 6,190,138 4,744,484 -1,445,654
Spain 4,032,576 4,746,784 +714,208
Switzerland 1,928,871 6,735,484 +4,806,613

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Turkey 243,858,851
China 106,310,504
Poland 65,793,621
Germany 30,386,955
Italy 25,212,785

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Turkey 119,279,626 124,579,225 +5,299,599
China 57,076,901 49,233,603 -7,843,298
Poland 43,374,750 22,418,871 -20,955,879
Germany 17,017,060 13,369,895 -3,647,165
Italy 13,340,455 11,872,330 -1,468,125
Czechia 12,923,543 10,490,620 -2,432,923
United States 6,809,551 5,602,221 -1,207,330
Spain 4,013,631 4,742,710 +729,079
Switzerland 1,612,412 6,603,361 +4,990,949
Thailand 4,142,296 3,586,415 -555,881

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
West Yorkshire 69
Greater Manchester 47
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 38
West Midlands 37
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 30

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
West Yorkshire 57 40 -17
Greater Manchester 34 29 -5
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 27 17 -10
West Midlands 20 25 +5
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 25 17 -8
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 22 19 -3
Inner London - West 20 17 -3
Lancashire 16 18 +2
Outer London - West and North West 18 18 +0
Shropshire and Staffordshire 21 13 -8

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 388,628,769
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 166,631,694
Air transport 14,834,343
Other 2,746,946
Road transport 1,656,228

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 203,055,424 185,573,345 -17,482,079
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 88,639,628 77,992,066 -10,647,562
Air transport 8,457,949 6,376,394 -2,081,555
Other 1,288,576 1,458,370 +169,794
Road transport 752,217 904,011 +151,794

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 281,143,302
Dover 47,291,805
Southampton 35,407,101
Harwich 30,370,515
Immingham Docks 29,720,714

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 147,511,277 133,632,025 -13,879,252
Dover 23,129,892 24,161,913 +1,032,021
Southampton 17,483,227 17,923,874 +440,647
Harwich 19,972,348 10,398,167 -9,574,181
Immingham Docks 16,761,138 12,959,576 -3,801,562
Liverpool Docks 14,935,267 13,301,150 -1,634,117
London 10,081,517 12,581,619 +2,500,102
London Gateway Port 4,986,337 15,097,629 +10,111,292
Eurotunnel 6,356,858 10,920,237 +4,563,379
Middlesbrough 7,148,679 4,775,095 -2,373,584

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 185
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 98
Manufacture of textiles 84
Other manufacturing 57
Other personal service activities 45

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 118
2025-11 130
2025-10 141
2025-09 130
2025-08 115

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 307
54m+ 172
0-1m 109
15m-54m 89
Other 57

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 18,354,479
Ireland 11,921,896
Romania 9,436,959
Netherlands 4,329,638
Italy 4,018,659

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 13,143,422 5,211,057 -7,932,365
Ireland 7,182,173 4,739,723 -2,442,450
Romania 342,143 9,094,816 +8,752,673
Netherlands 881,566 3,448,072 +2,566,506
Italy 3,492,486 526,173 -2,966,313
France 2,166,868 345,156 -1,821,712
China 637,387 1,650,007 +1,012,620
Sweden 1,979,095 170,184 -1,808,911
Germany 1,059,876 855,156 -204,720
Sri Lanka 1,156,852 333,372 -823,480

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Turkey 1,203,865
Italy 185,856
XI 149,346
Germany 139,496
Japan 117,020

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Turkey 1,202,837 1,028 -1,201,809
Italy 185,856 0 -185,856
XI 101,922 47,424 -54,498
Germany 11,178 128,318 +117,140
Japan 64,851 52,169 -12,682
China 92,347 14,796 -77,551
United States 23,532 14,303 -9,229
France 7,105 20,575 +13,470
Malaysia 7,858 0 -7,858
Nicaragua 3,254 0 -3,254

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 38,252,999
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 29,325,973
Air transport 6,395,991
Other 2,094,048
Road transport 11,056

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 16,749,043 21,503,956 +4,754,913
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 18,701,911 10,624,062 -8,077,849
Air transport 4,035,827 2,360,164 -1,675,663
Other 1,756,898 337,150 -1,419,748
Road transport 11,056 0 -11,056

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 17,082,971
Southampton 11,527,463
London Gateway Port 10,464,034
Immingham Docks 6,484,052
Holyhead 5,995,256

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 5,282,118 11,800,853 +6,518,735
Southampton 7,576,157 3,951,306 -3,624,851
London Gateway Port 7,520,309 2,943,725 -4,576,584
Immingham Docks 2,861,417 3,622,635 +761,218
Holyhead 3,325,273 2,669,983 -655,290
Liverpool Docks 2,217,070 2,558,081 +341,011
Felixstowe 2,087,861 1,986,516 -101,345
London Heathrow Airport 2,040,034 910,855 -1,129,179
Milford 2,310,235 280,839 -2,029,396
000 1,756,898 337,150 -1,419,748

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8451

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Machines used for washing, drying, ironing, bleaching, dyeing, or finishing fabrics and textiles, including those for making floor coverings like linoleum