Import/export HS code 8429: Heavy construction machines

Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Japan 643,105,428
Belgium 469,621,314
Netherlands 450,151,160
China 270,946,467
Germany 217,552,071

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 224,636,803 418,468,625 +193,831,822
Belgium 201,193,700 268,427,614 +67,233,914
Netherlands 212,427,628 237,723,532 +25,295,904
China 154,468,025 116,478,442 -37,989,583
Germany 115,379,801 102,172,270 -13,207,531
Sweden 63,001,292 60,547,196 -2,454,096
South Korea 54,081,626 47,324,985 -6,756,641
France 36,903,026 61,347,779 +24,444,753
Czechia 36,786,773 40,247,738 +3,460,965
United States 22,390,770 36,667,281 +14,276,511

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 981,923,413
China 394,400,160
Germany 355,796,185
South Korea 189,053,798
France 185,342,808

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 414,878,077 567,045,336 +152,167,259
China 207,830,625 186,569,535 -21,261,090
Germany 160,348,188 195,447,997 +35,099,809
South Korea 68,091,215 120,962,583 +52,871,368
France 88,612,637 96,730,171 +8,117,534
Sweden 56,278,924 55,887,265 -391,659
United States 32,670,036 54,779,427 +22,109,391
Netherlands 32,692,906 43,550,433 +10,857,527
India 27,102,338 39,891,722 +12,789,384
Czechia 24,855,003 32,196,755 +7,341,752

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Northern Ireland 23
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 15
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 14
Greater Manchester 14
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 14

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Northern Ireland 9 20 +11
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 10 12 +2
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 11 6 -5
Greater Manchester 8 10 +2
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 9 9 +0
Outer London - West and North West 7 8 +1
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 9 6 -3
Devon 6 10 +4
North Somerset, Somerset and Dorset 7 9 +2
Shropshire and Staffordshire 8 11 +3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,396,015,875
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,305,558,567
Other 93,229,026
Road transport 3,437,810
Air transport 1,944,729

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 682,288,625 713,727,250 +31,438,625
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 517,428,817 788,129,750 +270,700,933
Other 48,943,065 44,285,961 -4,657,104
Road transport 391,723 3,046,087 +2,654,364
Air transport 1,002,754 941,975 -60,779

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Immingham Docks 642,003,384
Southampton 503,023,005
Tyne 416,993,731
Dover 270,806,036
Felixstowe 237,673,428

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Immingham Docks 302,392,516 339,610,868 +37,218,352
Southampton 196,024,689 306,998,316 +110,973,627
Tyne 189,632,619 227,361,112 +37,728,493
Dover 121,802,997 149,003,039 +27,200,042
Felixstowe 113,224,690 124,448,738 +11,224,048
London 101,313,594 135,762,690 +34,449,096
Avonmouth Docks 61,297,130 65,896,302 +4,599,172
000 48,943,065 44,285,961 -4,657,104
Middlesbrough 16,976,408 35,579,801 +18,603,393
Liverpool Docks 8,558,980 27,681,965 +19,122,985

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 143
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 45
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 33
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 30
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 25

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-04 82
2026-03 85
2026-02 79
2026-01 83
2025-12 67

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 151
54m+ 86
0-1m 57
15m-54m 48
Other 33

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 645,538,061
Ireland 357,179,722
Turkey 302,193,815
Poland 301,972,830
Germany 272,084,472

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 353,536,592 292,001,469 -61,535,123
Ireland 154,084,393 203,095,329 +49,010,936
Turkey 130,827,864 171,365,951 +40,538,087
Poland 163,313,882 138,658,948 -24,654,934
Germany 131,878,382 140,206,090 +8,327,708
Netherlands 105,383,471 153,175,223 +47,791,752
Spain 83,789,100 111,751,145 +27,962,045
Belgium 84,114,591 106,105,524 +21,990,933
France 77,209,101 92,074,139 +14,865,038
Japan 62,963,555 41,308,776 -21,654,779

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 60,623,808
XI 27,170,623
Germany 9,066,671
Netherlands 8,606,377
China 6,790,000

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 24,491,077 36,132,731 +11,641,654
XI 11,840,489 15,330,134 +3,489,645
Germany 4,889,315 4,177,356 -711,959
Netherlands 5,067,300 3,539,077 -1,528,223
China 4,068,567 2,721,433 -1,347,134
France 3,419,445 2,281,446 -1,137,999
Ireland 1,054,568 2,041,031 +986,463
South Korea 1,384,981 1,336,495 -48,486
Austria 219,280 1,633,203 +1,413,923
United States 805,852 1,040,335 +234,483

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,390,345,877
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,683,293,309
Other 142,213,712
Air transport 1,569,467
Road transport 129,720

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,122,905,641 1,267,440,236 +144,534,595
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 832,337,437 850,955,872 +18,618,435
Other 64,608,103 77,605,609 +12,997,506
Air transport 890,190 679,277 -210,913
Road transport 97,120 32,600 -64,520
Rail transport 64,221 0 -64,221

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,301,415,273
Southampton 712,984,761
Immingham Docks 559,307,829
Liverpool Docks 253,539,874
London 218,855,625

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 648,454,176 652,961,097 +4,506,921
Southampton 357,340,571 355,644,190 -1,696,381
Immingham Docks 243,262,076 316,045,753 +72,783,677
Liverpool Docks 131,700,696 121,839,178 -9,861,518
London 84,771,693 134,083,932 +49,312,239
London Gateway Port 128,960,602 78,404,774 -50,555,828
Avonmouth Docks 68,340,749 85,068,512 +16,727,763
000 64,608,103 77,605,609 +12,997,506
Harwich 59,473,802 62,108,088 +2,634,286
Felixstowe 50,986,107 58,785,122 +7,799,015

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8429

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work