Import/export HS code 8429: Heavy construction machines

Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Japan 659,769,773
Belgium 450,055,780
Netherlands 428,672,480
China 254,012,071
Germany 206,374,927

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 263,531,862 396,237,911 +132,706,049
Belgium 205,709,198 244,346,582 +38,637,384
Netherlands 206,636,167 222,036,313 +15,400,146
China 156,788,628 97,223,443 -59,565,185
Germany 113,180,527 93,194,400 -19,986,127
Sweden 55,175,497 56,027,046 +851,549
France 40,399,144 59,215,165 +18,816,021
South Korea 44,263,724 43,108,525 -1,155,199
Czechia 36,929,583 37,690,939 +761,356
United States 29,102,768 30,540,046 +1,437,278

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 977,531,712
China 377,145,938
Germany 331,538,394
France 179,295,264
South Korea 178,907,116

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 458,677,483 518,854,229 +60,176,746
China 195,473,759 181,672,179 -13,801,580
Germany 156,594,029 174,944,365 +18,350,336
France 93,495,836 85,799,428 -7,696,408
South Korea 68,548,466 110,358,650 +41,810,184
Sweden 48,358,492 52,350,266 +3,991,774
United States 40,638,312 46,359,880 +5,721,568
Netherlands 28,881,280 42,331,521 +13,450,241
India 30,307,384 38,368,454 +8,061,070
Czechia 25,140,863 30,006,293 +4,865,430

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Northern Ireland 21
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 14
Greater Manchester 14
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 13
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 13

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Northern Ireland 9 17 +8
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 11 6 -5
Greater Manchester 9 9 +0
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 10 5 -5
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 8 12 +4
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 7 10 +3
Outer London - West and North West 7 8 +1
Devon 6 9 +3
Northumberland, Durham and Tyne & Wear 10 7 -3
Shropshire and Staffordshire 8 11 +3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,328,704,168
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,290,698,449
Other 87,279,729
Road transport 3,370,725
Air transport 1,931,549

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 662,571,417 666,132,751 +3,561,334
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 575,096,927 715,601,522 +140,504,595
Other 48,701,429 38,578,300 -10,123,129
Road transport 315,335 3,055,390 +2,740,055
Air transport 994,925 936,624 -58,301

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Immingham Docks 612,713,838
Southampton 505,317,813
Tyne 412,741,106
Dover 262,444,740
Felixstowe 224,977,675

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Immingham Docks 291,395,444 321,318,394 +29,922,950
Southampton 221,020,475 284,297,338 +63,276,863
Tyne 215,435,947 197,305,159 -18,130,788
Dover 122,889,737 139,555,003 +16,665,266
Felixstowe 111,371,565 113,606,110 +2,234,545
London 100,115,150 119,085,718 +18,970,568
Avonmouth Docks 55,894,606 61,576,469 +5,681,863
000 48,701,429 38,578,300 -10,123,129
Middlesbrough 20,585,884 32,547,533 +11,961,649
Liverpool Docks 15,523,829 21,161,433 +5,637,604

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
141
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
46
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
32
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
28
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
23

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 80
2026-04 82
2026-03 85
2026-02 79
2026-01 83

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 140
54m+ 80
0-1m 57
15m-54m 48
Other 33

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 603,740,950
Ireland 349,694,478
Turkey 294,062,676
Poland 283,262,601
Netherlands 255,061,040

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 319,634,476 284,106,474 -35,528,002
Ireland 164,817,739 184,876,739 +20,059,000
Turkey 150,152,601 143,910,075 -6,242,526
Poland 154,946,982 128,315,619 -26,631,363
Netherlands 105,527,161 149,533,879 +44,006,718
Germany 132,927,133 118,652,615 -14,274,518
Spain 91,870,077 107,250,288 +15,380,211
Belgium 86,269,120 99,707,435 +13,438,315
France 77,068,373 88,455,321 +11,386,948
Italy 46,644,760 52,513,829 +5,869,069

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 60,829,101
XI 26,715,079
Germany 8,649,489
Netherlands 7,824,410
China 6,818,688

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 26,505,568 34,323,533 +7,817,965
XI 11,696,712 15,018,367 +3,321,655
Germany 4,821,543 3,827,946 -993,597
Netherlands 4,986,819 2,837,591 -2,149,228
China 4,313,858 2,504,830 -1,809,028
France 3,670,466 1,691,267 -1,979,199
Ireland 1,101,811 1,863,976 +762,165
South Korea 1,549,402 857,553 -691,849
United States 686,169 1,420,110 +733,941
Austria 226,041 1,680,999 +1,454,958

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,307,433,399
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,593,854,829
Other 139,739,545
Air transport 1,155,591
Road transport 129,720

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,141,127,736 1,166,305,663 +25,177,927
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 795,824,757 798,030,072 +2,205,315
Other 67,223,399 72,516,146 +5,292,747
Air transport 553,933 601,658 +47,725
Road transport 97,120 32,600 -64,520
Rail transport 64,221 0 -64,221

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,239,581,723
Southampton 670,840,078
Immingham Docks 539,449,487
Liverpool Docks 240,176,813
London 221,780,467

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 648,484,647 591,097,076 -57,387,571
Southampton 335,705,172 335,134,906 -570,266
Immingham Docks 241,413,368 298,036,119 +56,622,751
Liverpool Docks 122,210,819 117,965,994 -4,244,825
London 95,776,816 126,003,651 +30,226,835
London Gateway Port 123,322,991 65,385,155 -57,937,836
Avonmouth Docks 74,301,310 76,271,295 +1,969,985
000 67,223,399 72,516,146 +5,292,747
Harwich 55,974,827 58,352,760 +2,377,933
Felixstowe 48,407,749 59,536,047 +11,128,298

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8429

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work