Import/export HS code 8431: Parts for specific machinery

Parts used only or mainly with machines like lifts, escalators, and construction equipment

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 691,454,413
Germany 421,824,948
India 376,033,391
Netherlands 258,277,129
Italy 257,563,434

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 311,056,244 380,398,169 +69,341,925
Germany 214,527,021 207,297,927 -7,229,094
India 182,800,859 193,232,532 +10,431,673
Netherlands 114,506,388 143,770,741 +29,264,353
Italy 126,446,994 131,116,440 +4,669,446
France 80,987,544 68,349,497 -12,638,047
United States 76,602,882 65,803,501 -10,799,381
Poland 56,641,472 68,089,622 +11,448,150
Czechia 54,986,249 52,526,782 -2,459,467
Belgium 50,140,124 44,758,498 -5,381,626

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 749,590,830
Germany 432,659,537
India 381,841,424
Italy 253,895,161
United States 211,158,704

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 337,449,395 412,141,435 +74,692,040
Germany 229,520,286 203,139,251 -26,381,035
India 184,127,582 197,713,842 +13,586,260
Italy 124,941,462 128,953,699 +4,012,237
United States 112,662,588 98,496,116 -14,166,472
Poland 56,508,242 68,215,671 +11,707,429
Netherlands 44,510,968 77,057,095 +32,546,127
Czechia 43,048,195 49,711,102 +6,662,907
Sweden 47,302,153 44,576,229 -2,725,924
Japan 41,712,629 45,098,028 +3,385,399

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 287
West Midlands 244
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 215
Inner London - West 212
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 202

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 206 210 +4
West Midlands 179 187 +8
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 164 160 -4
Inner London - West 154 150 -4
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 157 147 -10
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 156 159 +3
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 144 142 -2
Greater Manchester 146 138 -8
Shropshire and Staffordshire 142 142 +0
West Yorkshire 136 133 -3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,550,220,014
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,356,173,187
Air transport 445,316,592
Other 177,141,197
Road transport 18,690,984

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 839,325,814 710,894,200 -128,431,614
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 537,234,584 818,938,603 +281,704,019
Air transport 222,044,854 223,271,738 +1,226,884
Other 123,929,310 53,211,887 -70,717,423
Road transport 9,135,239 9,555,745 +420,506
Rail transport 137,558 87,943 -49,615

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover 627,496,259
Felixstowe 530,961,569
London Gateway Port 349,617,181
Immingham Docks 228,316,914
Southampton 199,314,594

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover 301,334,519 326,161,740 +24,827,221
Felixstowe 347,316,162 183,645,407 -163,670,755
London Gateway Port 61,864,349 287,752,832 +225,888,483
Immingham Docks 110,496,439 117,820,475 +7,324,036
Southampton 99,559,395 99,755,199 +195,804
Eurotunnel 100,657,096 97,926,143 -2,730,953
000 123,929,310 53,211,887 -70,717,423
East Midlands Airport 62,829,658 61,812,408 -1,017,250
London Heathrow Airport 40,615,021 48,837,492 +8,222,471
London 37,424,383 51,649,550 +14,225,167

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1026
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 582
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 422
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 310
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 261

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-04 1219
2026-03 1248
2026-02 1203
2026-01 1081
2025-12 1051

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 2064
54m+ 1587
0-1m 561
15m-54m 544
Other 308

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 518,416,813
Netherlands 162,070,059
Germany 157,111,355
France 141,520,312
Norway 104,921,027

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 278,993,665 239,423,148 -39,570,517
Netherlands 86,291,099 75,778,960 -10,512,139
Germany 78,487,978 78,623,377 +135,399
France 72,445,215 69,075,097 -3,370,118
Norway 52,214,571 52,706,456 +491,885
Belgium 44,746,169 54,366,856 +9,620,687
Ireland 39,605,120 40,489,380 +884,260
Brazil 37,507,959 39,048,392 +1,540,433
Italy 34,464,866 33,945,299 -519,567
United Arab Emirates 28,334,703 33,957,390 +5,622,687

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 24,324,651
China 6,655,384
Nicaragua 2,279,996
Netherlands 1,705,543
Ireland 1,152,582

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 11,130,113 13,194,538 +2,064,425
China 3,132,114 3,523,270 +391,156
Nicaragua 939,226 1,340,770 +401,544
Netherlands 741,804 963,739 +221,935
Ireland 733,025 419,557 -313,468
Italy 465,652 409,143 -56,509
Germany 200,651 223,810 +23,159
Japan 230,724 119,638 -111,086
South Africa 114,459 141,861 +27,402
India 54,084 53,412 -672

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 941,997,723
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 871,370,463
Air transport 392,447,046
Other 40,844,877
Road transport 257,518

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 480,548,947 461,448,776 -19,100,171
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 462,469,249 408,901,214 -53,568,035
Air transport 204,039,495 188,407,551 -15,631,944
Other 19,164,427 21,680,450 +2,516,023
Road transport 251,482 6,036 -245,446
Rail transport 0 72,853 +72,853

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 482,018,448
London Gateway Port 262,925,041
Immingham Docks 221,348,374
Southampton 211,768,120
London Heathrow Airport 211,744,920

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 238,594,092 243,424,356 +4,830,264
London Gateway Port 172,491,945 90,433,096 -82,058,849
Immingham Docks 124,984,506 96,363,868 -28,620,638
Southampton 87,098,455 124,669,665 +37,571,210
London Heathrow Airport 105,453,831 106,291,089 +837,258
Liverpool Docks 69,964,309 68,493,531 -1,470,778
East Midlands Airport 39,992,665 36,477,429 -3,515,236
Tyne 35,254,385 32,668,860 -2,585,525
Felixstowe 32,102,956 34,850,302 +2,747,346
Dover 27,185,814 33,182,918 +5,997,104

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8431

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Parts used only or mainly with machines like lifts, escalators, and construction equipment