Import/export HS code 8516: Electric water heaters, space heaters, hairdryers, and other home appliances

Includes electric water heaters, space heaters, hairdryers, hand dryers, and other heating devices for home use. Also covers electric smoothing irons and heating resistors

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 2,042,351,525
Germany 449,481,561
Turkey 263,060,266
Italy 182,293,959
Netherlands 136,266,303

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 1,109,269,252 933,082,273 -176,186,979
Germany 190,373,555 259,108,006 +68,734,451
Turkey 132,331,447 130,728,819 -1,602,628
Italy 93,199,044 89,094,915 -4,104,129
Netherlands 97,648,999 38,617,304 -59,031,695
Poland 75,724,625 57,740,353 -17,984,272
Spain 67,483,659 54,048,219 -13,435,440
Malaysia 44,993,515 45,383,634 +390,119
France 56,649,838 30,330,427 -26,319,411
Philippines 49,228,678 29,628,012 -19,600,666

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 2,259,332,399
Germany 307,886,615
Turkey 280,026,156
Italy 184,216,409
Spain 174,438,775

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 1,210,359,025 1,048,973,374 -161,385,651
Germany 157,635,934 150,250,681 -7,385,253
Turkey 139,147,198 140,878,958 +1,731,760
Italy 96,003,974 88,212,435 -7,791,539
Spain 90,210,400 84,228,375 -5,982,025
Poland 89,540,869 62,441,324 -27,099,545
Malaysia 47,546,990 46,043,234 -1,503,756
Romania 39,856,538 46,227,504 +6,370,966
Philippines 50,238,457 30,330,935 -19,907,522
France 37,028,884 34,375,749 -2,653,135

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 332
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 285
Greater Manchester 265
West Midlands 255
Surrey, East and West Sussex 219

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 232 220 -12
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 210 202 -8
Greater Manchester 194 174 -20
West Midlands 167 191 +24
Surrey, East and West Sussex 156 156 +0
Inner London - East 134 140 +6
Outer London - West and North West 136 145 +9
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 153 145 -8
West Yorkshire 137 140 +3
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 135 123 -12

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,667,262,390
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,071,932,900
Air transport 246,448,958
Other 152,149,473
Road transport 20,655,043

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,375,689,354 1,291,573,036 -84,116,318
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 562,282,585 509,650,315 -52,632,270
Air transport 128,308,607 118,140,351 -10,168,256
Other 127,182,733 24,966,740 -102,215,993
Road transport 10,863,858 9,791,185 -1,072,673
Rail transport 1,111,031 4,709,164 +3,598,133

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 1,517,013,955
Southampton 541,074,111
London Gateway Port 352,230,242
Dover 320,748,161
London 201,081,502

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 854,922,807 662,091,148 -192,831,659
Southampton 290,955,259 250,118,852 -40,836,407
London Gateway Port 120,809,855 231,420,387 +110,610,532
Dover 165,711,372 155,036,789 -10,674,583
London 96,611,351 104,470,151 +7,858,800
000 127,182,733 24,966,740 -102,215,993
Harwich 73,588,230 47,530,724 -26,057,506
Eurotunnel 54,935,545 54,454,676 -480,869
London Heathrow Airport 56,546,451 43,462,719 -13,083,732
Immingham Docks 49,327,302 47,946,392 -1,380,910

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
1398
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
971
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
258
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities
232
Other manufacturing
228

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-05 1037
2026-04 1027
2026-03 1077
2026-02 1094
2026-01 993

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 1927
54m+ 1155
0-1m 1003
15m-54m 505
Other 376

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Ireland 256,236,727
Germany 115,393,337
United States 88,240,063
France 54,108,112
Netherlands 47,563,699

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 133,989,352 122,247,375 -11,741,977
Germany 61,406,745 53,986,592 -7,420,153
United States 41,775,020 46,465,043 +4,690,023
France 32,688,915 21,419,197 -11,269,718
Netherlands 23,529,598 24,034,101 +504,503
Sweden 16,238,441 11,360,870 -4,877,571
China 13,943,659 10,599,817 -3,343,842
Italy 11,431,068 7,902,984 -3,528,084
United Arab Emirates 11,517,141 7,479,322 -4,037,819
Australia 9,577,449 6,567,529 -3,009,920

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Sweden 6,171,616
Germany 4,359,837
XI 3,539,487
China 3,279,636
Turkey 1,890,709

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sweden 5,285,360 886,256 -4,399,104
Germany 3,336,443 1,023,394 -2,313,049
XI 2,181,093 1,358,394 -822,699
China 1,650,642 1,628,994 -21,648
Turkey 1,682,701 208,008 -1,474,693
Ireland 1,277,799 501,285 -776,514
Italy 656,313 570,223 -86,090
Switzerland 806,966 409,657 -397,309
Lithuania 4,203 525,435 +521,232
Poland 189,768 196,781 +7,013

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 506,350,003
Air transport 176,256,636
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 125,021,321
Other 31,123,068
Road transport 32,574

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 269,564,453 236,785,550 -32,778,903
Air transport 86,670,549 89,586,087 +2,915,538
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 67,575,345 57,445,976 -10,129,369
Other 20,374,288 10,748,780 -9,625,508
Road transport 32,574 0 -32,574
Rail transport 0 1,818 +1,818

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 152,702,359
Holyhead 141,136,639
Liverpool Docks 86,370,850
London Heathrow Airport 82,041,010
East Midlands Airport 43,376,586

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 75,812,937 76,889,422 +1,076,485
Holyhead 69,109,197 72,027,442 +2,918,245
Liverpool Docks 49,392,900 36,977,950 -12,414,950
London Heathrow Airport 41,418,482 40,622,528 -795,954
East Midlands Airport 22,496,072 20,880,514 -1,615,558
Immingham Docks 23,054,596 19,945,406 -3,109,190
London Gateway Port 22,843,319 17,042,348 -5,800,971
London 18,379,918 15,396,858 -2,983,060
000 20,374,288 10,748,780 -9,625,508
Southampton 17,680,512 13,019,408 -4,661,104

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8516

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Includes electric water heaters, space heaters, hairdryers, hand dryers, and other heating devices for home use. Also covers electric smoothing irons and heating resistors